generated from daniil-berg/boilerplate-py
70 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
70 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# asyncio-taskpool
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**Dynamically manage pools of asyncio tasks**
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## Contents
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- [Contents](#contents)
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- [Summary](#summary)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Dependencies](#dependencies)
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- [Testing](#testing)
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- [License](#license)
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## Summary
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A **task pool** is an object with a simple interface for aggregating and dynamically managing asynchronous tasks.
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With an interface that is intentionally similar to the [`multiprocessing.Pool`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing.pool) class from the standard library, the `TaskPool` provides you such methods as `apply`, `map`, and `starmap` to execute coroutines concurrently as [`asyncio.Task`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html#task-object) objects. There is no limitation imposed on what kind of tasks can be run or in what combination, when new ones can be added, or when they can be cancelled.
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For a more streamlined use-case, the `SimpleTaskPool` provides an even more intuitive and simple interface at the cost of flexibility.
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If you need control over a task pool at runtime, you can launch an asynchronous `ControlServer` to be able to interface with the pool from an outside process or via a network, and stop/start tasks within the pool as you wish.
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## Usage
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Generally speaking, a task is added to a pool by providing it with a coroutine function reference as well as the arguments for that function. Here is what that could look like in the most simplified form:
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```python
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from asyncio_taskpool import SimpleTaskPool
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...
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async def work(_foo, _bar): ...
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async def main():
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pool = SimpleTaskPool(work, args=('xyz', 420))
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await pool.start(5)
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...
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pool.stop(3)
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...
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await pool.gather_and_close()
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```
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Since one of the main goals of `asyncio-taskpool` is to be able to start/stop tasks dynamically or "on-the-fly", _most_ of the associated methods are non-blocking _most_ of the time. A notable exception is the `gather_and_close` method for awaiting the return of all tasks in the pool. (It is essentially a glorified wrapper around the [`asyncio.gather`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html#asyncio.gather) function.)
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For working and fully documented demo scripts see [USAGE.md](usage/USAGE.md).
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## Installation
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```shell
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pip install asyncio-taskpool
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```
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## Dependencies
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Python Version 3.8+, tested on Linux
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## Testing
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Install `asyncio-taskpool[dev]` dependencies or just manually install [`coverage`](https://coverage.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) with `pip`.
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Execute the [`./coverage.sh`](coverage.sh) shell script to run all unit tests and receive the coverage report.
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## License
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`asyncio-taskpool` is licensed under the **GNU LGPL version 3.0** specifically.
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The full license texts for the [GNU GPLv3.0](COPYING) and the [GNU LGPLv3.0](COPYING.LESSER) are included in this repository. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
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---
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© 2022 Daniil Fajnberg
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